Continue to innovate and leap
Posted on February 3rd, 2010 in battery tips, laptop battery, news of batteries | No Comments »
Continue to innovate and leap
China’s power Dell Latitude D620 Battery development is accompanied by the growth of electric bicycle stems. However, beginning in the domestic lithium-ion battery electric vehicles to carry out research and development, the lithium-ion battery and there were some explosions.
Generally speaking, batteries and battery safety is inversely proportional to the energy stored, namely, the greater the available energy released, the worse its safety. Huang Xue-Jie said, in other words, and in inverse proportion to the weight of the battery. Of course, as the battery size increases, the thermal performance deterioration, the possibility of an explosion is a significant increase, so will be made of lithium-ion battery power battery, it must improve its safety performance; the use of the larger, its demands also achieved higher safety index.
Lithium-ion Dell Latitude D820 Battery explosion, a very important reason is that the use of mobile phone batteries commonly used lithium cobalt oxide as cathode material for lithium-ion battery. Lithium cobalt oxide materials, theoretical specific energy of more than 270 milliamperes per gram of time, but to ensure its revolving nature, the actual capacity available than the theoretical capacity is only half that at about 140 milliamperes.
“In the actual use of the process, if in some unexpected circumstances, such as the management system damage caused by the battery charging voltage is too high, then the remaining part of the lithium will be from the anode through the electrolyte to the cathode surface in the form of lithium metal deposition. “Huang Xue-Jie said that, while the underpotential deposition of lithium on the surface can easily form a” dendrite “, thus piercing the diaphragm, the positive and negative short-circuit, causing fire and explosions accidents. In addition, the lithium metal is very lively, melting point is also low, the battery temperature is too high or partial contact with the shell broken air cases, very dangerous indeed.
Search for alternative cathode material for lithium cobalt oxide to solve security problems is the production of lithium-ion Dell Inspiron 6000 Battery power the optimal first consideration.
“Tenth Five-Year” period, in the 863 Program, supported by CAS Institute of Physics has developed lithium iron phosphate oxygen vacancies and for the vehicle power battery lithium manganese oxide cathode material, they developed a proprietary surface modification technology be applied to modified into the spinel lithium manganese oxide materials, produced when the reversible capacity of 107 milliamperes per gram, 55 ℃ cycle capacity retention rate of 200 times greater than 90%, better than similar products in the international levels and to protect the electric vehicle major projects in high-power lithium-ion batteries the smooth progress of the project. Pilot plant in Shandong Province on the basis of the technical fujitsu lifebook e8110 battery craft, built in Wuxi, an annual output of 1,000 tons of production lines.
In the lithium-ion battery anode material for research and development, our country also has significant progress. As a cell phone lithium-ion battery anode material of choice for middle-carbon micro-balls, our country has to achieve a comprehensive localization. Shanghai Shanshan and Tianjin Tiecheng production of the type of anode material, which were reversible capacity of 300-340 mAh / g, performance indicators have reached or in part, exceed international advanced level, and the price is only two-thirds of imported products . But the graphite anode materials can not meet high-power hybrid cars and long-life requirements, Huang Xue-Jie said, in the power fujitsu lifebook e8210 battery, the use of a graphite structure, mesophase carbon micro-sphere there is a fatal flaw, namely, the impact of high current when the As the volume change, carbon surface of the solid electrolyte layer of the ball will be damaged, thus accelerating the decay of its life. In the 863 nano-specific support, the Beijing Star Constant successfully developed a hard carbon anode materials, Badachu Hi-Tech Park is located in the pilot line is expected to put into production later this month.
